The spam is grilled until crispy, perfectly caramelized with soy sauce and sugar, and wrapped together with sushi rice. Made ahead of time, these Spam musubi are perfect for your lunchbox, appetizer platter, or potluck. They are also a fantastic game-day snack. This recipe uses just the right amount of seasoning to create a balanced flavor that’s addictively tasty.
Spam & Chinese cooking
The word Spam might make you think of high-sodium military rations. But in China, Spam is a popular ingredient that people use in comfort food. Spam and pepper stir fry, Spam omelet, Spam ramen, Spam fried rice, or Spam sandwich. You name it.
Spam is also a common ingredient in Chinese Hot Pot and Sichuan Mala Dry Pot – a popular type of Chinese restaurant where you choose a spicy sauce and various ingredients that are cooked in it and then everything is served in a big pot. Every time I go to Mala Pot restaurants with friends, I remember to order a few slices of Spam and it’s always the most popular ingredient in the pot.
Spam is so intertwined with Chinese food culture that I’d never considered Spam a foreign food until I moved the US. Then I started to wonder when it came to China.
After some digging, I found out the following. According to Wikipedia:
“In China, Hormel decided to adopt a different strategy to market Spam, promoting it as a foreign, premium food product and changing the Spam formula to be meatier in order to accommodate local Chinese tastes.”
Apparently, Hormel also decided to name it “luncheon meat” (午餐肉) instead of Spam, to make it sound glamorous. No wonder. Back in old days, Spam was considered a fancy thing that people would serve for dinner on Chinese New Year.
A Common Table Cookbook
This spam musubi recipe is slightly adapted from one in the cookbook A Common Table – 80 Recipes and Stories from My Shared Culture, written by my friend Cynthia Chen McTernan, who is the author behind the award-winning blog Two Red Bowls.
I decided to share her Spam Musubi recipe – a great representation of how Asian food inspired local cuisine and became a part of its culture. Even though I got to know this Hawaiian dish only after moving to the US, it makes me feel nostalgic because of the use of Spam, an ingredient that reminds me of time spent with family and friends.
Spam musubi Ingredients
You only need a few very simple ingredients to make spam musubi:
- Cooked rice
- Spam (I prefer the low sodium type)
- Strips of crispy seaweed (nori)
- Soy sauce and sugar for seasoning
Experiment with sushi rice
The original Hawaiian spam musubi does not use sushi rice, which has added rice vinegar and sugar. But when I make my own spam musubi, I always use sushi rice. The refreshing acidic note cuts the greasiness of the Spam, mellows its saltiness, and works perfectly with the sweet taste.
If you’re feeling adventurous, use the sushi rice recipe from Just One Cookbook. The extra 5 minutes is definitely worth it. Her recipe includes a rice cooker version. Check out this post if you need a detailed instruction on how to make rice on the stovetop.
Seaweed (nori)
Make sure you get the large nori sheet that is about 8” (20 cm) to 9” (22 cm) long. It is usually labeled as sushi nori, yaki nori (roasted seaweed), or laver for Gimbap (if you visit a Korean store). They usually come in large, thin, square packages. And you will need to cut them into strips for this recipe.
How to make spam musubi
Cook the Spam
- Brown the spam until crispy
- Braise the spam with sugar and soy sauce, until the surface is caramelized
It’s very important that you brown the spam slowly and thoroughly. It renders some fat and makes a very crispy crust. Then you will use some sugar and soy sauce mixed with water to quickly braise the Spam. You will end up with a beautifully caramelized dark brown surface that is still chewy and sticky. It’s perfect.
Wrapping the spam musubi
- Place a strip of nori sheet on your working surface, then place the spam at the very end
- Make a ball of rice by pressing it together, then shape it into an oval shape that is similar to the sliced spam
- Roll up the spam and rice using the nori strip
- Make sure to tuck the rice tight enough so the musubi doesn’t fall apart, but not too tight that you tear the nori sheet
- Smear the end of the nori sheet with a bit of water and roll up the musubi, so the nori will stay put.
Tips on shaping the rice
You can use a musubi mold to make the rice pressing process much easier and less messy. I only included the traditional way in the recipe, where you use your hands to press the rice. If you like to DIY, you can even use a Spam can to make your own musubi mold (you need to remove the bottom of the can and cut the can a bit shorter).
To make sure the rice doesn’t stick to your hands too much, make sure to always wet your hands before rolling each musubi.
When you press the rice by hand, it’s important to use proper strength so that the rice is pressed together but not overly mashed. If you don’t press enough, the musubi might fall apart when you bite into it. If you press too hard, the rice texture will be too dense. It takes a bit of practice but once you make a few musubi, you’ll get the idea.
How to store and reheat spam musubi
Spam musubi will taste the best when it’s freshly made and you can appreciate the crunchy spam, tender rice, and crispy seaweed. If you serve it within a couple of hours, it’s OK to store them in a container at room temperature. For longer storage, you need to store them in the fridge. If you store them in the fridge, you should always reheat the musubi in a microwave to warm up the rice, to avoid a tough texture.
I’ve not tried freezing spam musubi, but I think it’s totally OK. You should thaw the frozen musubi in the fridge completely, and reheat them before eating.
More delicious recipes for your next party
- Air Fryer Chinese Chicken Wings
- Curry Egg Salad Wonton Cups
- Pork Lettuce Wrap (San Choy Bow)
- Old-Beijing Fried Carrot Fritters (炸素丸子)
- Chinese Fried Stuffed Eggplant (炸茄盒, Zha Qie He)
This spam musubi recipe is slightly adapted from the cookbook A Common Table – 80 Recipes and Stories from My Shared Culture, written by my friend Cynthia Chen McTernan
Barter-Worthy Spam Musubi
Ingredients
- 1 teaspoon vegetable oil
- 1 can (12 oz. / 340 g) low-sodium Spam , sliced into 8 pieces
- 1/4 cup water
- 2 teaspoons soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons sugar
- 4 cups cooked sushi rice (or regular cooked short grain white rice) (*Footnote)
- 3 sheets roasted seaweed (nori) , cut into 8 strips about 2” (5 cm) wide and 9” (23 cm) long
Instructions
- Start making steamed rice (or sushi rice) if you don’t have any already made.
- Heat the oil in a 12-inch (30cm) nonstick or well-seasoned cast-iron skillet over medium heat. Add the Spam slices and cook until browned and crispy on the bottom side, 2 to 3 minutes. Flip and cook until the other side is also browned and crispy, 2 to 3 minutes.
- Whisk together the water and soy sauce in a small bowl. Sprinkle the sugar evenly over the Spam slices, then add the soy sauce mixture. Swirl to evenly distribute, then let the Spam simmer until the liquid is nearly absorbed, 3 to 4 minutes. Flip once in between, so the sugar will melt completely and camalize well. Transfer the Spam slices to a plate to cool.
- To make the sushi: Place one slice of Spam perpendicular to the nori strip on the bottom of the strip (forming a cross shape). Wet the palms and fingers of both of your hands, measure 1/2 cup of rice, and transfer the rice to your palm. Use both hands to firmly press the rice into a ball. Then hold the rice ball with your left hand, with your thumb and the other four fingers to secure both sides, use your right hand to gently press the rice ball into a rectangular shape about the size of the Spam slice. Place the rice on top of the Spam. Roll up the Spam and rice so that the nori sheet wraps around it. Seal the end with a bit of water and place the musubi seam-side-down while you work on the rest. Repeat with the remaining nori strips, Spam slices, and rice. Remember to rinse your hands every time, to minimize rice sticking to your hands.
- Enjoy the spam musubi immediately at room temperature. You can store them in an airtight container or wrap them with plastic wrap and place them in the fridge. To serve refrigerated musubi, warm them in the microwave for 20 seconds or so, to get the best texture.
Notes
- A couple of notes on the rice:
When making sushi rice, always use short grain rice. Medium and long grain rice are less starchy and don’t hold together well when pressed into sushi or musubi.
The original recipe uses regular steamed rice, and so do most Hawaiian Spam musubi recipes.
However, I personally prefer making sushi rice, which contains rice vinegar and sugar. The acid and mild sweetness of the sushi rice complement the salty Spam and create more depth of flavor.
You will use about 3 1/2 cup to 4 cups of cooked rice for this recipe. I found my personal favorite ratio is: slice the Spam into 8 slices, and use 1/2 cup of cooked rice per musubi. In my case, I used 4 cups of cooked sushi rice, which were yielded from 2 rice-cooker cups (180ml per cup) of raw short grain rice.
Shrimp Summer rolls with peanut sauce is my favorite! I’ve also rolled Spam too.
Can Hawaiian food be included? I love such a broad variety of foods and cultures. I first had Spam musubi from a 7-11 in Honolulu (I’m sure it wasn’t as good as your recipe, which I’m gonna try this weekend). There’s blood sausage and malasadas from the Portugese (even in McDonald’s– -ramen (saimin) too) and shu mai, sushi and poke, bahn mi, manapua (bao), laulau, kalua pork, literally Pan-Asian! There’s even macaroni salad and passionfruit (lilikoi) cream pie inspired by the US. It’s just a great and beautiful place to eat.
Hmmm, you wish me to provide you with my favourite Chinese dishes. The list is just too long but if pressed, I would have to say that two at the top of my list are Shui Zhu Yu – because it has my favourite spice in it Szechuan peppers. My next favourite dish is a double cooked pork belly dish that I do not know the name of but the meat is so delicate and full of lovely flavourful fat. My mouth waters just to think of it.
I love trying different Chinese recipes. I don’t really have a favorite recipe although I am partial to pineapple chicken. Simple ingredients that are easy to sourcé works best for me as I only have very small asian stores near by. I love your ideas and the recipes as they have been very good. Just bought a hot pot at Christmas time and have enjoyed it so far. What a time saver!
All Chinese soups, hot or cold, simple or spicy, because they are delicious, make the best use of ingredients, and resonate
with Chinese history; for rich people in good times, chefs prepared soups with the finest delicacies, and in hard times plain
people devised nourishing and satisfying soups of whatever was available. What a legacy!
Give me Cashew Chicken… My husband Vegetable Lo Mein… and the dessert is Sesame Tofu. WISH I had a good recipe for each of these! The Sesame Tofu comes in a dark brown sauce with Broccoli Florets, steamed and arranged around the sesame tofu. Delicious!
My favorite Chinese dish more Japanese cause its sushi is a light tempura battered smoked salmon, with cream cheese, cucumber, avocado, and scallions on the inside rolled up maki style with salmon and tuna on top with jalapeno minced on the tuna and lemon zest on the salmon! Then top with ponzu and kimchee based red sauce we make! I kinda want to try and make a spam sushi roll at work now!! Your recipes are amazing!
Char Siu! 😀
This looks amazing! A very detailed, and ambicious photos with I can learn and follow! Hopefully I can bring them to my house in Portugal! Or something like my favourite pancake: okonomiyaki 🙂
Char siu
Thanks, I’d like to enter to win the book. My favorite Chinese food is here: https://www.instructables.com/id/niang-pi-%E9%85%BF%E7%9A%AE-a-delicacy-with-gluten-separated-from-/
Homemade dumplings and any kind of bao! It’s our family tradition to make homemade dumplings, onion pancakes, and another dish or two on Christmas Eve. This year we made your recipe for black pepper chicken and it was a huge hit! Just went to the Asian grocery today and picked up the ingredients your red bean soup. Can’t wait!
I’m still trying to perfect my dry fried green beans to what we had in Datong last year. It’s our go to recipe when family is around My boys love the sweet and sour recipe on your site and the cheesy shrimp spring rolls. But we can all agree on bao!
Spam fried rice is a big favorite in our household! We usually add scrambled eggs and chopped pickled mustard greens, and then whatever other leftovers we may have lying around. I grew up eating the luncheon meat you bought in the supermarkets in Hong Kong (the one with the white pig on the container), so I’ve tried to convert my American friends into spam-lovers as well!
I remember eating Spam as a child for lunch in sandwiches but have not eaten Spam since then. Time to experiment!
There are so many things – steamed baos, homemade dumpling (the social aspect of making them together as a family is in itself very enjoyable), drunken duck, char siew…. just to name a few!
My Dad’s Steamed Pork Patty with Salted Duck Egg yep down home goodness
This looks delicious and comforting. My favorite asian dishes are noodle soups of all kinds.
Some of my favorite recipes are Hong shui gai kew (hard to find), seafood congee, kimchi pancakes, salmon sushi any type, and red bean onigiri.
Haven’t had SPAM since I was a kid. Might have to try tthis. ☺
Fried rice is one of my favorite Chinese recipes. I lived in Taiwan for a while and love making jyaudz.