The Chinese eggplant is cooked until crispy and smoky using minimal oil, and then cooked in a rich savory garlic sauce. This vegan dish is very satisfying, both as a side or a main dish served over rice or noodles. {Gluten-Free Adaptable}
Eggplant is a very tricky vegetable to cook. If you don’t season it properly, it will taste bitter or extremely plain. If using too little oil, the texture will be mushy and create an awful mouthfeel. And if you use too much oil, the eggplant might turn soggy and greasy.
If you don’t like cooking eggplant at home, you probably have some of the worries below:
- Eggplant is quite time consuming to cook, compared to the average vegetable.
- You’ll end up eating more calories without getting an impressive flavor.
That is why I’m posting this Chinese eggplant recipe today, to help you to create a wonderful eggplant dish nearly effortlessly.
This recipe offers the simplest way to cook a great eggplant dish without using too much oil, and avoids soggy and plain eggplant with the minimum needed cooking time.
How to make the perfect eggplant dish
The secret to getting perfect Chinese style eggplant involves two things.
- You have to prepare the eggplant properly before cooking in order to get the right texture.
- You need to make a sauce that is flavorful enough.
To prepare the eggplant, there are two ways to do it.
Before introducing the first method, I want to thank my friend Steve S. He taught me this method quite a long time ago, to prevent the eggplant from absorbing oil.
The method is:
- Spread the sliced eggplant on a towel.
- Sprinkle Kosher salt on both surfaces of the sliced eggplant.
- Allow to rest for 15 minutes.
- Rinse the salt off the eggplant and pat each surface dry.
The second way is:
- Place the eggplant in a large bowl and add water to cover.
- Add 1/4 teaspoon salt, mix well.
- Place a pot lid on top to keep the eggplant under water for 15 minutes.
- Drain and pat dry
I personally prefer the second method. Because when soaking the eggplant in the water, it also preserve the white color of the eggplant and prevent it from oxidizing and turning brown.
Once you’ve finished either of the methods above, there is one more step – after the eggplant is completely dry, sprinkle cornstarch over it and mix by hand, until the eggplant is evenly coated with a thin layer of cornstarch.
Using this method, you can create crispy and nicely charred eggplant on the stovetop in 10 minutes. No need to turn on the oven to get the smoky flavor!
Garlic sauce ingredients
Creating a good sauce is really easy and you only need these ingredients:
- Light soy sauce
- Dark soy sauce: dark soy sauce add a beautiful dark brown color to the dish and a hint of caramel taste.
- Sugar: the sugar balance out the salty ingredients for a more roundup sauce.
- Cornstarch: the cornstarch acts as a thicker to thicken the sauce.
Just mix everything together and pour it over the eggplant at the end of cooking.
Mix en place
It’s important to have all of your ingredients prepped and ready before starting the stir fry. Your table should have:
- Eggplant, sliced, prepared according to either of the two methods listed above, and coated with cornstarch
- Mixed sauce
- Aromatics, chopped (ginger, garlic)
How to cook Chinese eggplant with garlic sauce
1. Pan frying the eggplant until golden on the surface, and the inside has turned tender. Transfer the eggplant to a plate. This step is crucial to keep the eggplant crispy.
2. Saute the aromatics.
3. Add back the eggplant and add the mixed sauce. The sauce will thicken up immediately. And the dish is done!
This recipe only uses enough sauce to coat the eggplant to keep the eggplant pieces crispy.
More delicious eggplant recipes
- Yu Xiang Eggplant (鱼香茄子, Sichuan Eggplant Stir Fry)
- Steamed Eggplant in Nutty Sauce
- Spicy Eggplant Salad (凉拌茄子)
- Di San Xian (Fried Potato, Eggplant and Pepper in Garlic Sauce 地三鲜)
- Grilled Eggplant with Yu Xiang Sauce (鱼香烤茄子)
Happy cooking and hope you enjoy the dish!
Chinese Eggplant with Garlic Sauce (红烧茄子)
Ingredients
- 10 oz (283 g) Chinese eggplant (about 2 small eggplant) , chopped to bite-size pieces (*Footnote 1)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
Sauce (*footnote 2)
- 1 tablespoon light soy sauce (or soy sauce)
- 1 tablespoon water
- 1/2 teaspoon dark soy sauce (*see footnote 3)
- 2 teaspoons sugar
- 1 teaspoon cornstarch
Stir-fry
- 2 1/2 tablespoons peanut oil (or vegetable oil)
- 1 teaspoon ginger , minced
- 3 cloves garlic , chopped
Instructions
- (Option 1) Place eggplant in a large bowl and add water to cover. Add 1 teaspoon salt, mix well. Place a pot lid on top to keep the eggplant under water for 15 minutes. Drain and pat dry.
- (Option 2) Spread the sliced eggplant out on a paper towel. Sprinkle Kosher salt on both sides of the eggplant slices. Allow to rest for 15 minutes. Rinse with running tap water to wash off the salt, then pat dry thoroughly.
- Combine the sauce ingredients in a small bowl, mix well.
- Sprinkle eggplant with 1 tablespoon cornstarch and mix by hand, until eggplant is evenly coated with with a thin layer of cornstarch.
- Add 2 tablespoons oil to a big nonstick skillet and heat over medium high heat until hot. Spread eggplant across the bottom of the skillet without overlapping. Cook the eggplant one side at a time until all the surfaces are charred and the eggplant turns soft, 8 to 10 minutes in total. Transfer the eggplants to a plate. If the skillet gets too hot and starts to smoke, turn to medium heat.
- Add the remaining 1/2 teaspoon oil, the ginger and garlic into the same skillet. Stir a few times until fragrant. Add all the eggplant back into the skillet. Mix the sauce again until cornstarch is fully dissolved and pour it over the eggplant. Immediately stir a few times, until the eggplant is evenly coated and the sauce thickens. Transfer everything to a big plate.
- Serve hot as a side or as main over steamed rice or noodles.
Notes
- You can use other type of eggplant and still generate crispy texture if following the method in this recipe. However, Asian long eggplant is the best option.
- This recipe uses very little sauce, just enough to coat the eggplant and make it tastes super flavorful. The rich sauce helps to keep the eggplant staying crispy. Be careful, the sauce will reduce very quickly once you add it to the pan. Stir immediately to coat the eggplant.
- The dark soy sauce will add color to the dish and make it look more appetizing. You can skip it if you don’t have any in your pantry.
This was really great! I happened to come across Chinese eggplants. I’m so glad I was able to make this. Since it’s tough to get Chinese eggplants, I’ll try this with other types next time.
Omg, so good, I just made it and ate the whole plate standing up with rice spooned straight from the rice cooker, lol! Will be making this regularly! Thanks!
This is not only like the classic eggplant in garlic sauce we all love from the better chinese restaurants, it surpasses it. I used the soaking in water technique, a first. I think it’s going to become my go-to method for preparing eggplant. Isee what you mean about the texture – creamy instead of spongey. I added vegan oyster sauce, black garlic sauce and a fresno chili (seeded). So good.
Perfect amazing recipe. Thank you so much!
It was good but not knock-your-socks-off good. I used regular – not Chinese – eggplant. It never did get crispy and I cooked it longer than called for. I would serve it as a side-dish but not as a main. It’s not exciting enough for that. Next time I cook it I’ll use Chinese eggplant.
Fast, easy and delicious. I added a little plum sauce. Next time I’ll make a bigger portion. There are no leftovers. Thanks for sharing.
Loved this recipe easy and very tasty
I used EVOO and a big fat eggplant cubed, AP Flour instead of cornstarch and it still came out amazing.
Worked great! I skipped the cornstarch, used a sesame honey ginger dressing I had lying around and it really hit the craving.
I absolutely love this recipe! To make it a main (vegan) dish, I like to increase the amt of sauce a bit (I love the way it caramelizes) and I also add unsalted cashews when I add the garlic/ginger as well as mix in scallions at the end and serve over brown rice.
I really liked this recipe. I am making it for the second time. Used the air fryer to cook the eggplant.
I love this recipe. I’ve made it at least 4x since I came across it. Simple and delicious
Just made this exactly as written and it’s perfect. Best I’ve ever had. My family loved it so much too. Thank you!
Hello hello, I have a question! For two servings, you need 2 eggplants. Is the 300g indicated in the recipe, the weight of the two eggplants combined or the weight of one eggplant?
The 300 g is the weight of two eggplants. I used eggplant on the smaller side.
Ahh thank you!! 🙂
This was so delicious! I will definitely make this many times over. Have made with both Italian and Japanese eggplant and the Japanese was far superior! Do you think I could make this recipe with zuchini?
The sauce works with Zucchini but the cutting method and the ingredients will be a bit different.
For example, I usually slice the zucchini to half moon shapes for stir fries (instead of bigger bite-size pieces in this recipe). It’s also nice to very lightly salt the zucchini then squeeze out some liquid, so the zucchini does not release too much water during the stir fry.
I also wouldn’t coat the zucchini with cornstarch and just do a very quick sear with high heat before pouring the sauce.
So the conclusion is yes, you can cook with zucchini, but you need to adapt the recipe quite a bit.
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A go to for eggplant for us. Tried in zucchini tonight with happy results
Zucchini sounds delicious! I’ll try that out next time 🙂
I had a version of this in a restaurant on work trip and have not stopped thinking about it. Found this recipe to give it a try and it was just as good as I remember it. We will make this again and again.
So easy and tasty. Highly recommend.
A great recipe and flavors were spot on. I followed the recipe exactly, but doubled the ingredients as I was using 3 large Asian eggplants. It makes a huge difference when you take the time to brown each side carefully, giving you the perfect crisp when you bite into it. Thank you for sharing your recipe with us!