The Indonesian pumpkin porridge is fragrant, hearty, and loaded with nutrition. It’s the perfect side dish to warm your body and heart as the weather gets cooler. {Gluten-Free, Vegetarian}
Do you have a routine you follow when traveling? Do you like to check out the local coffee shop or taste signature street food? Some activities like climbing to the tallest place for the best view, or joining a local walking tour can give you a great introduction to a new place. A reader once told me that she loves to look at the graffiti of a city and visit a library.
After I attended the Crafting Culinary Stories Workshop in Siem Reap Cambodia hosted by photographer David Hagerman and travel writer Robyn Eckhardt, I fell in love with the morning market and I added it to my must-do list whenever I visit a new city.
It is the place where you can interact with locals and understand what they eat. The colorful produce, the fragrant herbs and spices, the delicious smells from food stalls, the crowd, and the buzz. A market energizes your spirit and makes your day start off happy. Not to mention, waking up early to soak up the sun is the best way to beat jet lag.
Indonesia market excursion
When I traveled to Indonesia this September, I was lucky enough to visit multiple cities and go to quite a few markets. I learned about the giant stinky beans, tempeh, the various tomatoes used in sambal, flying fish, and banana flowers. And I got some treasures at a bargain, such as kitchen knives and cutting boards. I was so impressed with how nice and friendly local people were. No matter whether I was asking for a sample to try or asking a vendor if I might take their photo, they always responded with a gentle smile and a nod.
In Indonesia, each market is so different depending on the region. The layouts, how people dress, the produce, and the food, you always discover something new.
My favorite markets were the ones in Ubud and Makassar. At the Ubud market, you will see so many fresh flowers, religious ornaments, and exquisite local crafts. In Makassar, you will see interesting local produce that’s bursting with color and aroma.
I tried the satay (chicken and beef skewers with peanut sauce) and a lamb soup curry at the Ubud market. Oh my, it was one of the best curry dishes ever! I also discovered a bottled green drink loaded with herbs and vegetables, which was super close to a green smoothie in the US. It was a must-have after overeating on local food throughout our way across Indonesia!
Morning and night markets in Indonesia
Below I’ve listed the markets I went to in different cities in Indonesia.
Note, most produce markets open very early, at 6 or 7 AM. If you’re interested in food and produce, definitely go there early. Not only will it be cooler to walk around, but you will also find the produce much more vibrant and fresh.
Most night markets close at 11 PM, but you should always go there before 10 PM, before the vendors start to pack up in anticipation of finishing the day.
- Ubud Morning Market in Bali (produce market) – Jl. Raya Ubud No.14, Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali 80571
- Pasar Kalimbu In Makassar (produce market) – Jl. Veteran Utara No.113, Wajo Baru, Bontoala, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan 90153
- Pasar Gede Barat in Surakarta (produce market) – Jl. Jend. Urip Sumoharjo, Kepatihan Wetan, Jebres, Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57129
- Wedangan Kebon Koelon in Solo (night market) – Jl. Brigjend Slamet Riyadi, Karangasem, Laweyan, Kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah 57145
- Pasar Simpang Dago in Bandung (produce market) – Jl. Simpang Dago, Lebakgede, Cibitung, Sukabumi, Jawa Barat 43172
Lemongrass pumpkin porridge
My Indonesian market tour wouldn’t have happened without my wonderful local guide Ade Putri. During our trip, Ade researched the places and found out the biggest market whenever we traveled to a new city. She also helped me arrange cars and nudged me to wake up early, even when I felt lazy. At the market, she pointed me to the special local ingredients and food to try out. It was during one of these market visits that I came across this beautiful pumpkin porridge, also called bubur manado, Manadonese porridge, or Tinutuan.
After our morning market excursion in Makassar, we went for breakfast at the famous bakery Mama Toko Kue. We tried out various sweet snacks, kopi telur (unfiltered coffee with foamed egg yolks), and the breakfast porridge. Ade told me that the local name of the porridge literally means “throwing in whatever grows in your backyard”. Sounds so fresh and seasonal doesn’t it?
The porridge is usually made with rice, squash, and corn, and is seasoned with lemongrass or ginger. Then you can throw in some seasonal greens. I thought this one was the perfect fall dish to share with you guys, so I tried to recreate the recipe when I got back to the States.
Cooking notes
(1) Pressure cooking vs. traditional stovetop cooking
Although I used the Instant Pot to make this recipe, you can easily make it on the stovetop, as well. In fact, it won’t affect the prepping and cooking time very much, considering you need extra time to heat up and release the pressure from the Instant Pot.
However, the biggest benefits of using a pressure cooker are (1) you won’t need to constantly monitor the pot and (2) the pressure will release more starch from the grains, so you can get a stickier texture that you otherwise wouldn’t get from stovetop cooking.
(2) Cutting squash made easy
I used to hate cooking with squash, because it’s so tough to hack it and I always end up with a bloody finger. Then I discovered this magical method – microwave the squash for 2 to 3 minutes. You’ll be surprised how easy it is to slice the squash once you heat it up a bit.
Be careful when using this method, as the surface of the squash will be lukewarm after microwaving, but the interior will be hotter and release some steam when you slice through it.
(3) Serving options
Although I’d totally drink the plain porridge without complaining, you’d be surprised how good it becomes once you add a scoop of sambal – a fermented chili paste that is slightly fishy. If you don’t live close to an Asian market, check out the Thai Kitchen Chili Paste from WholeFoods or order it from Amazon. It has a much sweeter taste than the authentic sambal paste, but it works perfectly in this porridge.
I hope you enjoy the porridge and the pictures I took during my trip to Indonesia. Stay tuned because more travel posts are coming soon 🙂
Bon appetit!
Full disclosure: this post was done in partnership with Trip of Wonders 2017 and I was hosted by the Indonesian Ministry of Tourism for the entire trip. All thoughts, ideas and opinions are my own.
Lemongrass Pumpkin Porridge (Tinutuan)
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup (120 grams) long grain (or short grain rice)
- 8 cups water
- 1 stalk lemongrass (or 2 stalks if you like a very strong lemongrass flavor)
- 3 cups kabocha squash , diced (the yield from half a kabocha squash)(*Footnote 1)
- 1 cup sweet corn kernels
- 4 cups spinach
- 1 bunch of Thai basil leaves for garnish (Optional)
- Sambal and/or fried shallot for serving (*Footnote 4)
Instructions
- Add rice and water to cover in a large bowl. Use your hand to gently swirl a few times to rinse, discard the water. Repeat 1 to 2 times. Drain rice and transfer into an Instant Pot. Add 8 cups water. (*Footnote 2)
- Cut the lemongrass into 2-inch (5-cm) stalks and pound them with the back of your knife, to bruise the stalks so they release more aroma. Add the lemongrass into the Instant Pot. Set the pressure to high and timer for 15 minutes. Once the timer is up, use quick release to reduce the pressure.
- Add the diced pumpkin. Cover and cook on high pressure, for another 6 minutes. Use natural release to reduce pressure. (*Footnote 2)
- Add the sweet corn kernels and turn on the saute function until bringing to a boil. Cook with the lid two-thirds of the way covered for 3 to 5 minutes, until the corn is cooked through.
- Add the spinach and continue cooking for a minute. Turn off the Instant pot.
- Transfer the porridge into serving bowls. Serve hot with sambal and / or fried shallot.
Notes
- If you do not have kabocha squash, you can use pumpkin, acorn squash, or butternut squash instead.
- You can also use a normal large pot to cook this recipe. Simply add the rice, 10 cups water, and lemongrass into the pot. Once boiling, cover the pot halfway and simmer over low heat for 40 minutes. Add the squash and cook for another 15 minutes. Lastly, add the corn and cook for 5 minutes. The porridge will get thick at the end of cooking (during the last 10 minutes or so). Constantly stir the porridge so it won’t scorch on the bottom of your pot.
- Do NOT use fast release when the porridge is cooked, because the hot thick porridge is very starchy and will burst out through the air valve. It is dangerous to use fast release.
- Note, not all sambals are vegetarian. Check the ingredients if you’re following a strict diet.
Hi Maggie,
I just made this porridge but added a bit of tamarind paste which gave it a bit soury tang. My home-made sambal and fried onions finished it off! Thanks for the recipe. The Indonesian buburs are really tasty. My mother used the make bubur ayam (chicken porridge) when I had the flu!
Hi Claudette, I’m so happy to hear you’ve cooked the recipe and enjoyed it! Great idea of adding tamarind paste. Did you make it yourself? I will keep an eye on it the next time I visit the Asian market.
I love the chicken porridge too, with a handful of spinach. Yum!
Hi, Maggie
I live in Manado,Indonesia
Tinutuan is one of Manadonesse traditional cuisine.
In this original recipe, we must saute some garlic and mix it to the porridge (about 1 tsp of garlic for a bowl of tinutuan)
And we must added steamed sweet potato to the porridge, cut it into the dice shape (about 1 cup)
We also added some water spinach (kangkung in Indonesia) and “daun Gedi” in this porridge
Daun Gedi is edible hibiscus (Abelmoschus manihot in latin)
Thanks for share our traditional cuisine recipe 😊